Avoid Trade Work
Electrical, plumbing, and HVAC require separate trade licenses regardless of job value. Don't risk fines and liability.
Home repairs and maintenance in Tennessee.
Tennessee offers a favorable environment for handyman businesses. Jobs under $3,000 require no license statewide. For larger projects ($3K-$25K), only 9 counties require a Home Improvement License. With no state income tax, handymen keep more of their earnings.
Electrical, plumbing, and HVAC require separate trade licenses regardless of job value. Don't risk fines and liability.
Home Improvement License required for $3K-$25K jobs in: Bradley, Davidson, Hamilton, Haywood, Knox, Marion, Robertson, Rutherford, Shelby counties.
Jobs over $25,000 require full Contractor License from Tennessee Board for Licensing Contractors.
| Item | Low | High | Magnitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Tools Hand tools, power tools, ladders | $500 | $3,000 | |
| Vehicle Truck or van for tools/materials | $0 | $5,000 | |
| LLC Formation Tennessee filing fee | $300 | $350 | |
| Insurance General liability annual | $500 | $1,500 | |
| Home Improvement Bond $10K bond if licensed | $0 | $200 | |
| Marketing Website, cards, truck lettering | $200 | $1,000 | |
| Specialty Tools As needed for services offered | $0 | $2,000 | |
| Startup range | $2,000 | $12,000 |
The line items above are the main cost drivers, not an exhaustive sum. Several are alternatives rather than additions — a mobile setup or a storefront, a rented kitchen or a build-out — so they are not added together. The startup range is the figure used across this page.
Tennessee Secretary of State, $300/year annual report
County business license required
Required for $3K-$25K jobs in 9 counties
$10,000 bond for Home Improvement License
Recommended for all handymen
| # | City | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Nashville (Davidson) Home Improvement License required $3K-$25K, highest rates ($55-85/hr), rapid growth | Home Improvement License required $3K-$25K, highest rates ($55-85/hr), rapid growth |
| 02 | Memphis (Shelby) Home Improvement License required, mid-range rates ($45-70/hr), older housing stock | Home Improvement License required, mid-range rates ($45-70/hr), older housing stock |
| 03 | Knoxville (Knox) Home Improvement License required, growing market ($45-65/hr) | Home Improvement License required, growing market ($45-65/hr) |
| 04 | Chattanooga (Hamilton) Home Improvement License required, outdoor tourism rentals ($45-65/hr) | Home Improvement License required, outdoor tourism rentals ($45-65/hr) |
Many handymen structure jobs to stay under $3,000 to avoid licensing requirements. Separate larger projects into phases.
86 of Tennessee's 95 counties don't require Home Improvement License. Only 9 metro counties enforce the $3K-$25K rule.
Build relationships with Nashville and Memphis property managers for consistent maintenance work.
Affluent Nashville neighborhoods have demand for accumulated minor repairs - 'honey-do list' packages.
Partner with real estate agents for pre-listing repairs and punch lists. Hot market creates demand.
Tennessee Home Improvement law requires written contracts for all licensed work. Use contracts even for smaller jobs.
Basic carpentry, painting, drywall, minor repairs. Avoid electrical, plumbing, and HVAC - those require trade licenses.
Under $3,000: No license needed statewide. $3K-$25K: Home Improvement License in 9 counties. Over $25K: Contractor license required.
File LLC with Tennessee Secretary of State ($300). Get county business license.
General liability insurance protects against property damage and injury claims.
If working in Davidson, Shelby, Hamilton, Knox, Rutherford, or 4 other counties on jobs $3K-$25K, get Home Improvement License.
Invest in quality tools for the services you offer. Basic hand tools, power tools, safety equipment.
Nashville: $55-85/hour. Memphis: $45-70/hour. Material markup 15-25% standard.
Nextdoor, Google Business Profile, yard signs. Build referral network with real estate agents.