MHIC License REQUIRED
Maryland does NOT exempt handymen. ANY home improvement work over $500 requires MHIC license. Unlicensed work is illegal.
Home repairs and maintenance in Maryland.
Maryland is one of the most heavily regulated states for handyman work. Unlike most states, there is NO handyman exemption - the MHIC (Maryland Home Improvement Commission) license is required for ANY home improvement work over $500. This creates a barrier but also limits competition and supports premium pricing.
Maryland does NOT exempt handymen. ANY home improvement work over $500 requires MHIC license. Unlicensed work is illegal.
Since June 1, 2024, MHIC contractors must maintain $500,000 liability insurance. This is a significant increase from previous requirements.
You must document 2 years of home improvement experience before applying for MHIC license.
MHIC renewal every 2 years ($175), $300/year LLC annual report, plus high insurance costs.
| Item | Low | High | Magnitude |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Tools Hand tools, power tools, ladders | $400 | $2,500 | |
| Vehicle Truck or van for tools/materials | $0 | $4,000 | |
| LLC Formation Maryland SDAT filing fee | $150 | $200 | |
| Annual Report Required every year | $300 | $300 | |
| MHIC License Fee Application and processing | $250 | $350 | |
| MHIC Exam Fee PSI exam registration | $75 | $100 | |
| Guaranty Fund Assessment Every 2 years | $100 | $175 | |
| Liability Insurance $500K minimum required since June 2024 | $500 | $1,200 | |
| Marketing Website, cards, truck lettering | $150 | $800 | |
| Startup range | $3,000 | $15,000 |
The line items above are the main cost drivers, not an exhaustive sum. Several are alternatives rather than additions — a mobile setup or a storefront, a rented kitchen or a build-out — so they are not added together. The startup range is the figure used across this page.
Maryland SDAT, $300/year annual report
Required for ANY work over $500
Must pass before applying for license
Required for MHIC license
$500,000 minimum required since June 2024
| # | City | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Bethesda/Potomac Highest rates, affluent homeowners ($70-100/hr) | Highest rates, affluent homeowners ($70-100/hr) |
| 02 | Columbia Howard County, strong demand ($60-85/hr) | Howard County, strong demand ($60-85/hr) |
| 03 | Baltimore Largest market, diverse neighborhoods ($50-75/hr) | Largest market, diverse neighborhoods ($50-75/hr) |
| 04 | Annapolis Historic homes, waterfront properties ($55-80/hr) | Historic homes, waterfront properties ($55-80/hr) |
MHIC licensing barrier limits competition. Licensed contractors command premium rates.
Consider MHIC exam prep courses. The test covers specific Maryland regulations.
MHIC requires proof of financial solvency. Maintain clean credit and documented assets.
Since July 2016, subcontractors can work for licensed contractors without their own MHIC license.
Once licensed, you access DC suburbs' affluent homeowners who pay premium rates.
Electrical, plumbing, and HVAC require separate trade licenses in Maryland.
MHIC requires 2 years of home improvement experience. Document your work history.
The exam covers Maryland home improvement law, business practices, and regulations. Consider exam prep courses.
Schedule through PSI Exams. Pass the exam before applying for license.
File with SDAT ($150). Trade name registration required if using DBA.
Minimum $500,000 liability insurance required since June 2024. Must maintain at all times.
Submit application, proof of experience, insurance certificate, and financial solvency documentation.
$100 for original license, $175 for renewals (every 2 years).
Once licensed, you can legally perform home improvement work in Maryland.